Causative Verbs Examples
1. Have
They have gardeners mow the grass.
(Paman menyuruh tukang kebun memangkas rumput).
She has Didi return the book.
(Dia menyuruh Didi mengembalikan buku tersebut).
We had Seli study with us.
(Kami menyuruh Seli belajar Bersama kami.)
2. Let
I let my mother enter my room.
(Aku membiarkan ibuku masuk kamarku).
Nina lets Dina visit her house.
(Nina mengizinkan Dina mengunjungi rumahnya).
You let that cat eat your food.
(Kamu membiarkan kucing itu makan makananmu).
3. Make
We make Jeni prepare for tomorrow’s event.
(Kami menyuruh Jeni bersiap untuk acara besok)
My little brother makes my dad do his homework.
(Adik laki-lakiku menyuruh ayah mengerjakan tugas rumahnya).
My grandpa made me fix her motorcycle.
(Kakekku menyuruhku memperbaiki motornya).
4. Allow
I allow my sister to wear my favourite dress.
(Saya mengizinkan saudara saya memakai gaun favorit saya.)
5. Cause
She causes her friend to be in trouble.
(Dia menyebabkan temannya berada dalam masalah).
6. Convince
He convinced me to join a drawing competition.
(Dia meyakinkanku untuk mengikuti kompetisi menggambar).
7. Enable
They enable me to eat with them.
(Mereka mengizinkanku untuk makan bersama mereka).
8. Force
Mother forces me to learn Mandarin language.
(Ibu memaksaku untuk mempelajari Bahasa Mandarin).
9. Get
Dani got Diva to teach him math.
(Dani menyuruh Diva untuk mengajarinya matematika).
10. Lead
I lead my cousin to love sewing.
(Saya menyebabkan sepupu saya suka menjahit).
11. Motivate
She motivates Bina to be chairman of the student council.
(Dia mendorong Bina untuk menjadi ketua OSIS).
12. Permit
Grandma permitted me to go camping with my friends.
(Nenek mengizinkanku untuk pergi berkemah dengan teman-temanku).
13. Require
We require candidates for the chair of extracurricular to do tests.
(Kami mengharuskan calon ketua ekstrakurikuler untuk mengerjakan tes.)
2. Causative Verbs Passive
Rumus
Subject + causative verb + object + action verb
Untuk kalimat causative verbs passive, action verb yang digunakan merupakan verb 3. Causative verb yang digunakan dalam kalimat pasif adalah get dan have.
Causative verbs examples
1. Get
I get the book put on the shelf.
(Aku menyuruh bukunya ditaruh di rak).
She gets her flowers watered.
(Dia menyuruh bunga-bunganya disiram).
They got the hotel booked.
(Mereka menyuruh hotelnya dipesan).
2. Have
We have our house cleaned.
(Kami menyuruh rumah kami dibersihkan.)
Bila has her cloth prepared.
(Bila menyuruh bajunya disiapkan.)
My sister had her doll cleaned.
(Saudariku menyuruh bonekanya dirapikan.)
Causative Verbs Exercises
Setelah memahami materi di atas, yuk kalian ukur kemampuan kalian dengan mengerjakan soal-soal di bawah.
We are going to have gardeners … our plants.
a. Water
b. Watered
Dina … her suitcase loaded onto the car by the driver.
a. Get
b. Had
I … the fabric sewed by the tailor.
a. Have
b. Get
We had it … by the same person who fixed our old car.
a. Done
b. To do
Mom couldn’t … anyone to fix our faucet leaked.
a. Have
b. Get
She … books sent to his new apartment yesterday.
a. Had
b. Has had
He will … Nindo to do his assignment when he comes.
a. Have
b. Get
It took a long time to get …
a. Somebody to do it
b. Somebody do it
Dad … his laptop repaired after he dropped it.
a. Has to
b. Has
We ought to have … replace the broken door.
a. Somebody
b. Somebody to
His pants were too long, so he had it …
a. Shortened
b. Shorten
You’d better have a builder … the cracks in your house.
a. Repaired
b. Repair
Instead of buying a new phone, I had my old ones …
a. Repaired
b. Repair
I had my brother … my assignment yesterday.
a. To help
b. Help
The teacher got the students … their exam by themselves.
a. To do
b. Do
I always make my brother … his bicycle on Saturday morning.
a. To clean up
b. Clean up
My grandpa got me … WhatsApp in his phone.
a. Update
b. To update